First attempt at breeding

Hopalong Causually

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I just had to relate my first experience in this hobby and, thereby, learn what I can from the comments of experienced folks.

First, let me apologize for the mis-spelling of my user name. I must have been inattentive to my typing and butchered what should have been C-a-s-u-a-l-l-y. I'll just leave it as it is. Maybe it will help me remember it.

My intention is to end up with a rabbitry of several New Zealand Red bucks and does and breed primarily for meat but keep open the possibility of showing or selling in the future. It may never come to that, though.

To get my feet wet, I purchased the first decent looking meat rabbits I could find locally with the intention of working with them in the time it would take to find and acquire breeder NZ reds. The buck was a six-month old Champagne D'Argent/Californian cross and the doe a year old Rex/Californian cross. The doe had never been bred before nor had the buck ever sired a litter. During my first attempt at breeding them, the doe raised upon her feet touching the hutch floor and the buck completed the first fall-off in about ten seconds. They repeated this efficiency three more times in the next fifteen minutes whereupon the buck began biting the doe's ears nastily. I took her out and called it good.

At day 12, I attempted to palpate the doe and thought I felt one fetus. You will see how miserably I failed.

I put a nest box full of hay in the doe's hutch at day 28. She did nothing but eat the hay during days 28, 29, and 30. On day 31, I checked in the morning and found a huge pile of fur in the back of the box and pulled fur all over the hutch floor. The doe looked noticeably thinner. When I noticed movement in the fur pile, I examined the nest and found eight very active kits. Two look like they'll be all white like the doe, six appear to be heavily Champagne influenced and all black. I had concerns about the doe showing due concern in caring for her first offspring but she undauntingly climbed into the box and nursed the litter in the middle of the afternoon of their first day while I was standing beside her. Now, two days later, they all appear to be doing OK. The two all pink ones are noticeably larger than the black ones and none are overly plump when checked, but they all seem to be getting enough to eat so far.

I did not expect to have immediate success this first breeding attempt but everything seemed to go exactly as I read it should at every step of the process. I'm still cautious but optimistic for growing out the litter. The doe I considered to be expendable until I could acquire breeder New Zealands but she is beginning to endear me to the little trooper.
 

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Don't you just love it when the animals follow the plan?! :clap Glad everything has gone so smoothly to date. :fl that it continues for you!
 

Ponker

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Sounds like you did everything according to the book and it all worked out. Congrats!

You were very lucky to see your doe allow the kits to nurse. My does are always too shy and I rarely get to see the few minutes they hop in the nest box. I don't palpate because they are either pregnant or not. I don't reintroduce them to the buck at 2 weeks either. I wait out the time and put the nest box in at day 28. If they have kits YAY. If they don't I narrow down the cause and eliminate it from my breeding program.

I'm watching one black buck right now. If the doe does not kindle on the 9th or so, he has one strike left. This is his second chance. He's a new buck and unproven but still young at eight months old.

The American Chinchilla Rabbits are all now proven and we've had successful litter of eight and nine consistently. We have two registered bucks and two registered does. I picked up a checkered giant doe who has big babies but small litters. She's become dear to me so she'll stay regardless. What can you do? LOL The black buck is her son and I have a cinnamon rabbit that was given to me for help butchering rabbits of my neighbor. So I have my registered breeding pairs for selling registered rabbits or breeding pairs. I save the pelts of my American Chinchillas. And I eat the grow outs. I have added a cinnamon colored rabbit and a checkered giant and kept a black buck from her litter. So my original plan of four rabbits is now at seven with two in tenuous positions. My old checkered giant doe will just stay around forever. Breeding or not, I made her a promise that she could live here forever.

Cinnamon bites so she's headed for the freezer and she's failed twice to produce kits after mating. This is her third try with Mr. Black.

I did have a first time Am Chin Mom leave nine kits on the wire in a nice neat row. I could not save them. They died. Her second time, she produced a fine litter of nine kits again. She's raising them as a good Momma should.

I feed free choice hay, a few BOSS, and high protein pellets. Many people feed a little apple cider vinegar once in a while also. I don't, but want to start.

It's great to hear success stories.
 

Hopalong Causually

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I tried to palpate only to gain as much knowledge and experience as I could from this venture. Obviously, my technique needs refinement.
I am dumbfounded over the change in temperament this doe has undertaken through the process. Before breeding, she was extremely skittish and shy. Now, she chooses to come to the opened door of the hutch and is very much more accepting of my intrusions. My latest additions were two New Zealand red bucks that I thought would conclude my search for breeding stock in that breed to compliment my five month old NZr doe. One of them immediately developed upper respiratory tract problems yet to be resolved and I'm suspicious of the other going that route, too. So, my hopes of establishing a purely NZr rabbitry is in serious jeopardy.

At first, I thought a buck and two does was going to be the extent of my involvement. It is amazing how quickly I found myself thinking about how I could utilize my other areas of the property to expand into a bigger operation. Klubertanz is likely to be getting another order before too long.
 
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Ponker

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I tried to palpate only to gain as much knowledge and experience as I could from this venture.

When you were able to feel one kit inside, you confirmed her pregnancy. That alone is a great success.

Did you quarantine your new rabbits before exposing them to the others? Usually, I will quarantine for a month. Most people advocate at least a month some prefer 45 days. It allows time for nastiness to expose itself and not spread through the other animals. It's a practice most animal lovers engage in to keep their beloved pets or 'family' from a devastating and sometimes fatal illness.

Was the buck showing symptoms when you purchased him? Did you see the rabbitry where these two were caged? Some people allow others into their rabbitry and others not due to biosecurity. Its a good idea to get a look at the area the rabbits are raised in because a strong ammonia environment can cause respiratory distress. Strong cleaners can also cause it. Getting a look at the rabbitry can give you an idea of the situation.

You might want to call the breeder to explain the rabbits' sickness. A good breeder will make it right. The breeder where I purchased my Am Chins rabbits had his giant rabbitry in an open style barn. We chatted, walked the rabbitry, looked at the wine fields (their hobby), and then went inside to look at the pedigrees and books. These rabbits didn't cost much more than others I saw advertised but they were further to drive. After contacting a few breeders who advertised on the American Heritage Breeds Conservancy website, I chose this one because they were honest and down to earth. A good feeling goes a long way but can get in the way when trying to make a decision. I always need to bring my checksheet and a friend to make sure I stick to it. I;m a sucker for a good deal and don't mind 'fixer uppers'. But with animals, it can be a lot of work and heartache. Best to spend a little extra time and effort up front. It is always worth it. A good breeder will want to hear from you, They might have a sickness than needs to be addressed. They could tell you what needs to be done with your two bucks. I'm very sorry that one fell ill so soon.

I have a rabbit that went from sweet and loving to devil's spawn. No pregnancy involved just matured into something evil that wants my blood. I did breed her to see if it would help turn her around. I have an aversion to butchering a pregnant rabbit so I'll let her carry this litter to term.

Cross breeds can be very good rabbits for a backyard rabbitry for meat. I bought purebred rabbits because I wanted the pelts, meat, and to help save the critically endangered heritage breed. They are dying out more and more every day. A cross bred rabbit ( cross between two purebreds) carries a host of benefits. Heterosis (hybrid vigor) is well documented. So if you're looking for good solid rabbits, don't discount those crossbreds.

If you can share some photos of your rabbits it would be great. Pictures are always fun. It's a way to gauge how far you've come and where it all started.
 

Hopalong Causually

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Thanks, Ponker. I'm afraid my inexperience played a roll here. The first several folks I dealt with in purchasing rabbits were all so honest and helpful that I fell into the trap of trusting people. That was in my initial acquisitions of mixed breeds. Then I researched things a bit more and concluded that I would focus as much as possible on New Zealand Reds. A young lady sold me a beautiful junior doe and I was hooked with her temperament and potential for producing both meat pens and possibly show rabbits. The difficulty in finding NZr's in this area further enticed me to try to go all with that breed. After several months of trying, I finally found a breeder about two hours away who had two unrelated pedigreed bucks to sell. One a year old, the other six months. She has a fairly large operation and shows NZr's so I assumed (yeah, I know the dangers of that) that they were reputable folks, too. She met me at an intermediate location, so I never did get to see her set-up. While we were looking at them, my wife commented concern about the one making a low whimper-like squeak on occasion, sort of like a kit makes. I, in my inexperience, dismissed this as anything consequential. The breeder was right there with us and offered nothing to say about it. I was elated at finding any NZr bucks, let alone two pedigreed guys that looked so good. When I proposed a reduced price deal to purchase both of them instead of just one, she snapped out approval to that almost before I could finish the sentence. I'm not leveling any accusations but the whole experience, in retrospect, leads me to think that she knew their condition from the start.

I put these two in cages along with my others because I'm in the early stages of getting started and had no other facilities. Within two days, the one that was making the squeaks started sneezing and I immediately built a quick cage and removed him from the others and that's where he remains. It's been a month now and he still sneezes and has a white discharge visible on his nose once or twice a day.

The other one started making those same murmured squeaks but only when he eats or grooms himself. Otherwise, he has no symptoms of a problem. Have you ever heard an adult rabbit make these kinds of sounds? He also has a decided dewlap. I thought that was strictly characteristic of does. (Again, my inexperience) He is without question a buck but looks strange to me. The thought of a tumor has crossed my mind.

My current set-up consists of four cages on a PVC rack with a manure and urine collection system where it all gravity-flows into PVC gutters and on into a container. I clean it out daily and put one or two tablespoons of vinegar in the container to neutralize the urine. It seems to eliminate the urine/ammonia odor completely. This is all in an enclosed shed where I open the window and leave the door open on the other end as often as I can during the day. I'm convinced that this is insufficient for what I'd like to end up with.

If worse comes to worst, I'll cull both bucks and rack it up to experience. So far, the others have shown no signs of any health problems. I'll post pictures once I figure out the process and after my litter of mixed-breeds get their eyes open.
 

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I don't know but it may be possible to get one breeding out of them before you consider culling them. You'd only need to leave the buck with the doe long enough for him to do his job, so some, but less chance of spreading anything. If you can get good litters and keep them separated, it might give you the start to breeding stock that you need. I don't know, just thinking out loud as I don't have rabbits (yet).
 

Ponker

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@Latestarter maybe we could get some of the experienced rabbit folks to help out. You know far more about the expertise of others. Can you help get some people tagged who might be able to give some advice, please?
 
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