Hypocalcemia...HELP!

babsbag

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@Sweetened I never thought about Ketosis. So here is a good read.

http://www.acga.org.au/goatnotes/D010H.php

The clinical evidence of ketosis usually appears during the period leading up to peak lactation (six to eight weeks after kidding).

Sub-clinical form — Many high producing dairy animals are on the borderline for ketosis. Intermittent periods of indigestion may take place with excessive amounts of highly digestible food, which may result in high levels of volatile fatty acids. Excessive acidity is liable to cause a stand-still of rumen activity and a chain of metabolic events resulting in excessive fat breakdown and ketosis. In this mild form, does will have irregular milk production and days of inactivity.

Clinical form — In the more severe form, the clinical findings include:

  • A decrease in appetite and milk production.

  • A rapid loss in condition.

  • Hard droppings which tend to have pointed ends.

  • The doe is moderately depressed and frequently exhibits signs suggestive of milk abdominal pain.

  • A "sweet corn" (acetone) smell may be detected on the doe's breath or in the milk.
Diagnosis

Diagnosis is generally based on the doe's history (time of kidding) and the clinical findings. However, the clinical signs can be confused with hypocalcaemia (milk fever), enterotoxaemia (pulpy kidney), bloat, impaction, reticulitis and nephritis.

The presence of ketones can be established by using acetest tablets in a urine sample.

Treatment

The general principle of direct energy supplementation is the same as outline for pregnancy toxaemia.

With non-pregnant animals, the second option is hormone therapy (cortisone) which affects the activity of certain key enzymes, thereby increasing the blood glucose supply.

In cases where problems with grain digestion are suspected, acidosis may be reduced by dosing the doe with sodium bicarbonate (500ml of a 5 per cent solution). A small dose of sodium bicarbonate (100 to 150ml) will stimulate the oesophageal groove to close, ensuring fluid flows directly to the fourth stomach. It is useful as a preliminary drench to be followed by the other forms of oral drenching outlined previously
 

Ann114

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I was just able to drench her with a mix of electrolytes, probiotics, yogurt, chia seeds, and 2 tbsp spirulina. There's a lot of iron in that so I hope it can hold me over till I can get to TSC for Red Cell. She was standing when I went out, and I walked her outside the gate so she can be left alone for awhile. She's not running away any time soon.
 

Ann114

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She tried a banana (her favorite!)...Took it in her mouth, chewed, spit it out. She did manage to eat half the peel, though. Saw her poop. Looks like an RBC...kinda flattened in the center.
 

Ann114

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I went out and got the kitchen sink of remedies...NutriDrench, Iron, Corn Oil, Molasses, etc. Unfortunately, she passed away just after receiving some of the above. It looked like she had a seizure of sorts. Poor girl...she was a great goat.
 

Sweetened

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Aye sorry to hear that. She may have just put her all into those babies for you and, knowing they were in good hands, let it be her time.

I wish you all the best. Id also be curious as to necropsy results. I know necropsies are extremely costly here, but i almost always muster uo the strength to go in and have a look and check the liver, kidneys, romen and so on. Even if youre unsure of what youre looking for, youcan often recognize things not being right. I ternal bleeding, fluid pouches, puss, cloudy or spotted liver and so on. Youd be able to tell if she... say, tore her uterus and was bleeding internally.
 

Pearce Pastures

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:hu So sorry. Sometimes we do our best, it is just isn't happening. You did good. :hugs

x2 on necropsy if you can. Might help you to know.
 

Ann114

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Unfortunately there is no place here for a necropsy. I would kind of like to know for my own sake, even if it wouldn't have saved her.

The rest of the herd, including the new moms, all look great. The moms even look rather plump (not fat!) even after giving birth and milking, so I know it was not a lack of feed issue. Despite all the de-worming and high cal, highly nutritive food, the mom who passed looked thin for awhile. I wonder if it was cancer or something along those lines.

She gave me 10 perfect, healthy babies over the past 5 kidding seasons with me, so I can't say she didn't do what she was meant to do.

Sneaky girl...in 5 seasons, she always had her kids secretly and quietly. I could never catch her!
 
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