farmerjan
Herd Master
- Joined
- Aug 16, 2016
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- Shenandoah Valley Virginia
Nice to have choices with some explanations. I would go with the Erosion mix... 1st listed. First off rye grass is more a cooler weather crop but it comes up fast. It will be good to graze early. Grows fast and has alot of "water" in it. Here in Va we have a little trouble getting it dry for hay. Most dairy farmers will chop it for a "haylage". It is a great crop for getting the ground covered and growing. It is often grown here as a winter cover crop, Anything that gets too tall/old for optimal grazing will be good to add organic matter back into the soil. There are some farmers here that grow it, and then kill it off and no-till plant corn into it and it acts as a great "mulch" as the plants get established. It does not regrow from a root system, but any that goes to seed will grow from the seed. So it needs to be replanted. But as a nurse crop, it will be the basis for other types of grasses and clovers to get started and then it will die off if not grazed.
I do not like fescue. It is a great crop to extend the growing season, it is used to grow and "stockpile" for fall and winter grazing. There is an endophyte that causes toxicity in the plants. Common fescue is all endophyte infected. There is a brand that is not endophyte infected and it costs more and is not as hardy. It can cause animals to have some problems, the main thing is if forced to eat it during the summer when it is most prevalent, it can cause animals to have overheating, rough hair coats, sometimes digestive issues...sometimes attributed to causing abortions, but founder is one of the well known side effects. Cattle will stand in ponds to try to "cool off". If there is other forage, the animals will not eat it in the summer. After a fall frost, the starches turn to sugars, the toxicity is "nullified" and it is very good protein and makes a good late season forage/grazing crop. It makes a lot of forage and can be grown for hay and is very prolific.
Once you get fescue in the field/area, it is very hard to get rid of. Fast growth will overshadow other grasses.
It was used for stabilizing roadsides and stream banks here in the east and has literally taken over fields. But it does cover good and keeps on growing....
I would not use anything that requires irrigation. Yes I know you want to water your grasses/pastures to keep them growing, but you will be setting yourself up for heartache if something happens and you cannot irrigate/water on a schedule. Most any plant that is for irrigated fields is for growing as a hay producing crop.
A plant that is somewhat drought tolerant will grow better in most any situation that has sufficient water/rain; unless it is subjected to severe excessive rain/water/flooding. Yet will survive with drought and then come back when a little moisture falls. Drought tolerant means exactly that... it will tolerate and come back.
I do not like fescue. It is a great crop to extend the growing season, it is used to grow and "stockpile" for fall and winter grazing. There is an endophyte that causes toxicity in the plants. Common fescue is all endophyte infected. There is a brand that is not endophyte infected and it costs more and is not as hardy. It can cause animals to have some problems, the main thing is if forced to eat it during the summer when it is most prevalent, it can cause animals to have overheating, rough hair coats, sometimes digestive issues...sometimes attributed to causing abortions, but founder is one of the well known side effects. Cattle will stand in ponds to try to "cool off". If there is other forage, the animals will not eat it in the summer. After a fall frost, the starches turn to sugars, the toxicity is "nullified" and it is very good protein and makes a good late season forage/grazing crop. It makes a lot of forage and can be grown for hay and is very prolific.
Once you get fescue in the field/area, it is very hard to get rid of. Fast growth will overshadow other grasses.
It was used for stabilizing roadsides and stream banks here in the east and has literally taken over fields. But it does cover good and keeps on growing....
I would not use anything that requires irrigation. Yes I know you want to water your grasses/pastures to keep them growing, but you will be setting yourself up for heartache if something happens and you cannot irrigate/water on a schedule. Most any plant that is for irrigated fields is for growing as a hay producing crop.
A plant that is somewhat drought tolerant will grow better in most any situation that has sufficient water/rain; unless it is subjected to severe excessive rain/water/flooding. Yet will survive with drought and then come back when a little moisture falls. Drought tolerant means exactly that... it will tolerate and come back.