Pearce Pastures
Barn Babe
At all? Not sure we are reading the same material. Not that they were the be all, end all but just some info from people with experience and training beyond mine on milkers Just shared them as some articles about the use of milking tools and thought they were pretty interesting, and did they do discuss pulsing and suction and why they are important to a sensitive system. I wish I knew of some other studies too and would love it if someone else could offer a good one up.
In turn there are 4 possible causes of teat end damage
Liner choice
Pulsation failure
Excessive vacuum
Overmilking.
f the constant vacuum were left onto the teat end for an extended period, blood and lymph would accumulate in the end of the teat, causing trauma to the teat. This would be like attaching a vacuum hose to the end of your finger. The area exposed to the hose would turn red with accumulated blood. To prevent teat-end trauma, This alternating vacuum-atmospheric pressure, referred to as pulsation, is important for maintaining teat end health.