Is it safe to breed a four month old rabbit?

Bunnylady

Herd Master
Joined
Nov 27, 2009
Messages
2,431
Reaction score
3,059
Points
353
Location
Wilmington, NC
I wouldn't do it. A small breed like a Woolly is about as big as it will get at 6 months, but I like to let them get a bit more mature before asking a doe to be a mom (Heaven knows, there are enough mess-ups with more mature does!) I have known people that will breed their Dwarf does at 4-5 months, but I don't.
 

Ms. Research

Herd Nerd On A Mission
Joined
Jul 13, 2011
Messages
3,518
Reaction score
8
Points
129
Bunnylady said:
I wouldn't do it. A small breed like a Woolly is about as big as it will get at 6 months, but I like to let them get a bit more mature before asking a doe to be a mom (Heaven knows, there are enough mess-ups with more mature does!) I have known people that will breed their Dwarf does at 4-5 months, but I don't.
Ditto!

K
 

Caprice_Acres

Chillin' with the herd
Joined
Dec 8, 2010
Messages
92
Reaction score
0
Points
29
Location
Michigan
There's probably no reason not to, IMO. Many commercial rabbitries breed their females at 4-5 months of age for the first time. I've bred some that JUST hit 5 months old before, and plan on doing so again shortly here. :) I breed for both show and meat, so it's important that my rabbits make standard weight - I usually wait till they do that to breed them, or by 8 months if they don't. I currently have a 5 month old who is over 10lbs (New Zealand), and I'll be breeding her shortly. :)
 

4-H forever!<3

Exploring the pasture
Joined
Jan 2, 2012
Messages
15
Reaction score
0
Points
22
Location
Point Pleasant, NJ
I wouldn't attempt this mainly because it probably won't work. I didn't breed one of my rabbits till he was 6 months old and the doe did not have a liter. The rabbit might not even be sexually mature at this age. And if for some reason the rabbit did get pregnant, she probably wouldn't know how to take care of the bunnies. That's what happened to my friends 6 month old doe, she ignored the baby because she had no idea how to take care of it, and it died. The best age to breed would probably be from a year to two years. Although 9 months may be possible for some rabbits. After two years of age, a rabbit does not breed as well and will eventually not be able to breed so I would recommend a year old as the ideal breeding age. Another thing to look at is the size of the doe. A bigger doe can hold more babies and babies from a bigger doe seem to have less of a chance of early death. An ARBA judge told me I should breed my year old New Zealand because she's at the ideal age and is a little bit on the bigger side. Good luck with your wooly! (I wish I had one!):)
 

Ms. Research

Herd Nerd On A Mission
Joined
Jul 13, 2011
Messages
3,518
Reaction score
8
Points
129
Why push a doe at 4 months when you can wait a little longer and try at 6-7 months? You know an unproven doe is that unproven. I would think to have a better success for your unproven doe you would wait until she's mature enough to be able to handle it.

I understand that commercial rabbits must be up to snuff fast because they produce meat. But with Woolies, they are more of a specialty rabbit (show, wool, pet) so I don't think you need to rush into something. You want to be successful. You want your unproven doe to be successful. Why rush?

K
 

oneacrefarm

Ridin' The Range
Joined
Mar 18, 2011
Messages
323
Reaction score
0
Points
64
Actually, there is some evidence that 4-5 mos is the ideal time to breed for the first time, and that younger does seem to get it right more often the first time than those that are older at their first litter. However, it really is up to you and your rabbit. IF the rabbit seems ready by checking the genitals, they should be bright pink to purple/red, then go for it. Your buck won't be ready at this age, they probably need to be 5-6 mos at least. I have two does right now that I bred at 16 weeks and they both built lovely nests, pulled fur, had their kits in the nest, fed them and pulled more fur to cover. Their kits are thriving. I also had two that I waited until 7 mos to breed...both kindled in box, on the hay, but did not make a nest, pull fur or feed the kits. All 14 kits died. It is probably anecdotal so far, but I mean to keep trying this to see how it works.
 

Ms. Research

Herd Nerd On A Mission
Joined
Jul 13, 2011
Messages
3,518
Reaction score
8
Points
129
oneacrefarm said:
Actually, there is some evidence that 4-5 mos is the ideal time to breed for the first time, and that younger does seem to get it right more often the first time than those that are older at their first litter. However, it really is up to you and your rabbit. IF the rabbit seems ready by checking the genitals, they should be bright pink to purple/red, then go for it. Your buck won't be ready at this age, they probably need to be 5-6 mos at least. I have two does right now that I bred at 16 weeks and they both built lovely nests, pulled fur, had their kits in the nest, fed them and pulled more fur to cover. Their kits are thriving. I also had two that I waited until 7 mos to breed...both kindled in box, on the hay, but did not make a nest, pull fur or feed the kits. All 14 kits died. It is probably anecdotal so far, but I mean to keep trying this to see how it works.
So smaller rabbits do mature faster, but it depends on the individual rabbit? Is that what you are saying?

As I will be breeding small rabbits (Lionheads), and seeing how fast at 4 months my Polish matured, I am kind of seeing the logic of starting does that early. But I can't wrap my head around that 4 month though. I still considered them babies.

K
 

oneacrefarm

Ridin' The Range
Joined
Mar 18, 2011
Messages
323
Reaction score
0
Points
64
Ms. Research said:
oneacrefarm said:
Actually, there is some evidence that 4-5 mos is the ideal time to breed for the first time, and that younger does seem to get it right more often the first time than those that are older at their first litter. However, it really is up to you and your rabbit. IF the rabbit seems ready by checking the genitals, they should be bright pink to purple/red, then go for it. Your buck won't be ready at this age, they probably need to be 5-6 mos at least. I have two does right now that I bred at 16 weeks and they both built lovely nests, pulled fur, had their kits in the nest, fed them and pulled more fur to cover. Their kits are thriving. I also had two that I waited until 7 mos to breed...both kindled in box, on the hay, but did not make a nest, pull fur or feed the kits. All 14 kits died. It is probably anecdotal so far, but I mean to keep trying this to see how it works.
So smaller rabbits do mature faster, but it depends on the individual rabbit? Is that what you are saying?

As I will be breeding small rabbits (Lionheads), and seeing how fast at 4 months my Polish matured, I am kind of seeing the logic of starting does that early. But I can't wrap my head around that 4 month though. I still considered them babies.

K
Not necessarily smaller, no. I raise Cali's and now Standard Rex as well. As I said, this is only what I have observed with my own rabbits. If they seem ready, I breed them at 17wks. If not, I wait until I see signs of readiness, ie. pink/purple vulva, "riding" on their cage mate, irritability, etc.

If you think about the speed with which they gestate, and the average life expectancy, 4 months is more like an older teenager than a baby for a rabbit.
 
Top