Straw or shavings?!

babsbag

Herd Master
Joined
May 10, 2010
Messages
7,886
Reaction score
9,320
Points
593
Location
Anderson, CA
OFA, I don't know ... I have seen mine steam when I have to clean out this one area to open a gate. Mine is in a very very open type of structure so I don't worry about it but if the barn was one of those nice ones with 4 walls and a roof I am not convinced. However my DH, the Fire Marshal, agrees with you; he says that the deep liter would most likely not combust but hay bales certainly do.
 

Latestarter

Novice; "Practicing" Animal Husbandry
Golden Herd Member
Joined
Dec 31, 2014
Messages
11,384
Reaction score
17,482
Points
623
Location
NE Texas
Deep litter will steam due to moisture content and (slow) decomposition. It will create heat/warmth. In a good compost pile, the internal heat can (and should) be in the 160-200+ degree range, but that's still not normally enough to start a fire... I don't keep my DL as wet as a compost pile so it doesn't create as much heat. It's warm, but not really "composting" like a dedicated compost pile.

I mean the steam is a direct relation to the temp difference between the outside air and the moisture laden air from the deep litter as well as the ambient air humidity. You can get steam at 70 degrees if the compost is running at 120+. If the outside temp is 32 degrees, you'll get steam when the compost is in the 50 degree range.

Now, having electrical wires in/near the DL or in high dust environments... that's a whole nuther story... the dust can cause a short or rodents eating through the protective coatings on the wires... Even your animals can inadvertently cause problems accidentally stepping/pawing the wires, or rubbing against them, etc.
 

sadieml

True BYH Addict
Joined
Oct 14, 2015
Messages
538
Reaction score
780
Points
283
Location
Blythewood, SC USA
@Latestarter , I was reading some interesting stuff on spontaneous combustion of hay and/or straw. There are also some interesting links within these articles/posts. Sounds like a big gamble the way everyone talks, but it's interesting anyway. If you're interested, here are the links: http://articles.extension.org/pages/66577/preventing-fires-in-baled-hay-and-straw
http://farmingforum.co.uk/forums/showthread.php?14917-What-temp-does-straw-alight-itself

Like I said, there are also links within the articles. Interesting stuff...:pop
 

Latestarter

Novice; "Practicing" Animal Husbandry
Golden Herd Member
Joined
Dec 31, 2014
Messages
11,384
Reaction score
17,482
Points
623
Location
NE Texas
Thanks! Yeah, moisture and tightly stacked bales is a strict no-no! I don't use hay or much straw in my DL... a little straw from the nest boxes, but that's it. And with compost, you're turning it regularly (or supposed to) to help keep the process even and moving/going. My litter never comes close to ignition temps... And I keep it dry enough that I rarely ever even get steam off it... Of course that does mean more dust, which creates its own set of issues. Always trade offs huh? :hu
 

OneFineAcre

Herd Master
Joined
Dec 28, 2012
Messages
9,139
Reaction score
10,273
Points
633
Location
Zebulon, NC
I would not want hay baled with over 20% moisture content for more reasons that the risk of spontaneous combustion.
There might be a risk of fire, but I would about guarantee you it would be moldy
 

MamaBlu

Exploring the pasture
Joined
Dec 3, 2015
Messages
12
Reaction score
3
Points
16
Thank you for the thoughts for sure, it's been hard I brought some ashes with us and we buried them here so that when the animals want to come down from heaven to visit they know where we are It really helped my 9yo daughter to think of this although she still won't talk about the fire much.

Unfortunately for the arson investigator it snowed for a few days starting the day after it happened so it made it very hard to investigate.

I had found a melted glass bottle in the ashes later and he told me usually that is a sign of an accelerant like fuel or chemicals.

We actually didn't have anything stored in the barn because we had just cleaned it a few months before that. The only hay in it was 1 square bale the cow was eating on.

I did have a compost pile of cow manure and hay that I had started in the middle of the barn, but it was far away from anything else.

I try not to dwell on the specifics, I don't like to have hate in my heart, it's hard to think that this landlord would have gone that far but at the same time his reactions afterward and during the fire were very strange indeed.

He came and asked me 3 days later was I going to pay to dispose of the animal carcasses because he didn't want them buried on the property and didn't want to pay for cleaning up dead charred animals.

Honestly I don't think he even has a heart. He asked me this in front of my daughter.

The other really bad thing about it all was it was the day after Valentine's Day so now every year we will be sad on Valentine's Day .

Our landlord also took us to court and sued and won for damages from the fire, 15,000.00 he knows we don't have that kind of money at all, he waited 30 days and filed for wage garnishment. Now he has taken my kids Christmas money, doesn't seem fair.

It's good we are a Christian family and as long as we are together and healthy I pray they will try to understand and not be mad or too sad
 

Latestarter

Novice; "Practicing" Animal Husbandry
Golden Herd Member
Joined
Dec 31, 2014
Messages
11,384
Reaction score
17,482
Points
623
Location
NE Texas
What a richard head... Sure will/would be nice to see what karma has in store for his sorry butt.
 

sadieml

True BYH Addict
Joined
Oct 14, 2015
Messages
538
Reaction score
780
Points
283
Location
Blythewood, SC USA
@Latestarter People who don't believe in karma don't read the Good Book. In there it's called "sowing and reaping" and God built it in to the foundations of the earth. Oh, yes, sowing and reaping, karma or "what goes around, comes around"...any way you put it, it is VERY REAL. AND let's not forget that when you sow a kernel of corn you don't reap a kernel, or an ear, but a whole great big corn stalk! I would not want to the harvest the must be awaiting this man. (I still pray that even this cold-hearted so-and-so couldn't have been responsible for the fire.)

ps - richard, indeed...
 

Ericka

Overrun with beasties
Joined
Nov 19, 2015
Messages
45
Reaction score
68
Points
86
Location
Durham NC
I was totally going to do a compost pile in the woods... let the wild animals mix it for me LOL perhaps I should be re-thinking that plan! I don't want our woods to catch fire. Thank you Mamablu for sharing your story. I am sorry for the loss of your little ones.
 
Top